Basilica of Solina

The Basilica of Solina in Kallithea, Halkidiki, an area known for its rich archaeological heritage, is an important early Christian temple dating back to the 6th century AD.

It is a three-aisled basilica, a common architectural shape for early Christian temples. It is characterised by the central nave, which is wider and taller than the side aisles, which are separated by colonnades. The remains of the basilica reveal important elements of the architecture and art of the period, such as parts of the mosaic floors and parts of the frescoes.

The name 'Pipe' probably derives from the local dialect or from a local feature of the area, although the exact details are not entirely clear. Excavations in the area of Kallithea have also revealed other important monuments, such as the Sanctuary of Zeus Ammon, showing the area's timeless importance from antiquity to the Byzantine period.

Today, the Basilica of Solina is an important archaeological site that attracts visitors and scholars interested in early Christian architecture and the history of Halkidiki. The study and protection of such monuments is vital for the understanding of the religious and cultural heritage of the region.