Ancient Apollonia

Ancient Apollonia, also known as Apollonia Mygdonia, was a significant ancient city in Macedonia, founded by King Philip II of Macedon around the 5th century BCE, approximately 432 BCE. This city was strategically positioned in the region of Mygdonia, situated along the crucial commercial route of the Egnatian Way, between Amphipolis and Thessaloniki.

Due to its strategic location, Apollonia played a vital role in the trade and military activities of the region. It was renowned for its involvement in the political and military affairs of Macedonia, contributing to the consolidation of Macedonian dominance in the Mygdonia region.

Unfortunately, the city faced destruction in the 6th century CE due to barbarian invasions, which led to its decline and eventual abandonment. Today, the archaeological site of Apollonia is located near modern Nea Apollonia, where ruins have been uncovered that testify to the city's illustrious past.

Ancient Apollonia remains a crucial piece of Macedonian history, offering insights into the political and cultural development of the region during antiquity. The site continues to provide fascinating archaeological finds that shed light on the life and society of ancient Macedonia.